Front DTI Formula:
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Front End DTI (Debt-to-Income Ratio) is a financial metric that compares your monthly mortgage payment to your gross monthly income. It helps lenders assess your ability to manage mortgage payments.
The calculator uses the Front DTI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates what percentage of your income goes toward mortgage payments. Lower percentages indicate better financial health.
Details: Lenders use Front DTI to evaluate mortgage applications. Typically, a Front DTI below 28% is preferred, though requirements vary by lender and loan type.
Tips: Enter your monthly mortgage payment and gross monthly income in USD. Both values must be positive numbers, with income greater than zero.
Q1: What is a good Front DTI ratio?
A: Most lenders prefer a Front DTI of 28% or less, though some programs may allow higher ratios.
Q2: How is Front DTI different from Back DTI?
A: Front DTI only considers housing expenses, while Back DTI includes all debt obligations (credit cards, car loans, etc.).
Q3: Can I improve my Front DTI?
A: Yes, by increasing your income, reducing your mortgage payment, or both.
Q4: Does Front DTI include property taxes and insurance?
A: Typically yes - mortgage payment usually includes principal, interest, taxes, and insurance (PITI).
Q5: Is Front DTI the only factor lenders consider?
A: No, lenders also consider credit score, down payment, employment history, and overall financial profile.