GSM to Micron Conversion Formula:
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GSM (Grams per Square Meter) to Micron conversion is used to calculate the thickness of materials such as paper, plastic films, and metal foils. The conversion depends on the material's density and provides the thickness in micrometers (μm).
The calculator uses the conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts the weight per unit area to thickness by dividing by the material's density.
Details: This conversion is crucial in industries like packaging, printing, and manufacturing where material thickness affects product performance, quality control, and cost calculations.
Tips: Enter GSM value in g/m² and material density in g/cm³. Both values must be positive numbers. Common material densities: Paper ≈ 0.8-1.2 g/cm³, Plastic films ≈ 0.9-1.4 g/cm³.
Q1: What is the difference between GSM and micron?
A: GSM measures weight per unit area, while micron measures thickness. The conversion requires knowing the material's density.
Q2: Why is density important in this conversion?
A: Different materials have different densities, so the same GSM value can result in different thicknesses depending on the material type.
Q3: Can I use this calculator for all materials?
A: Yes, as long as you know the material's density in g/cm³. The formula works for any homogeneous material.
Q4: How accurate is this conversion?
A: The accuracy depends on the accuracy of the density value used. Different material grades may have slightly different densities.
Q5: What are typical density values for common materials?
A: Paper: 0.7-1.2 g/cm³, Polyethylene: 0.92-0.97 g/cm³, Polypropylene: 0.9-0.91 g/cm³, Aluminum foil: 2.7 g/cm³.