1. What is the Hester Davis Scale?

The Hester Davis Scale is a fall risk assessment tool used to identify patients at risk of falling in healthcare settings. It evaluates various risk factors to determine a patient's fall risk score.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the Hester Davis Scale formula:

Where:

• Risk Factor 1 — First risk category points
• Risk Factor 2 — Second risk category points
• Risk Factor 3 — Third risk category points

Explanation: The scale assesses multiple fall risk factors and sums the points to determine the overall fall risk score.

3. Importance of Fall Risk Assessment

Details: Accurate fall risk assessment is crucial for patient safety in healthcare settings, helping to implement appropriate preventive measures and reduce fall incidents.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter points for each risk factor based on patient assessment. All values must be valid non-negative integers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is considered a high fall risk score?
A: Scores above a certain threshold (typically 10+ points) indicate high fall risk, though specific thresholds may vary by institution.

Q2: How often should fall risk be assessed?
A: Fall risk should be assessed upon admission, after any change in condition, and at regular intervals during hospitalization.

Q3: What are common risk factors in the Hester Davis Scale?
A: Common factors include history of falls, impaired mobility, medication effects, cognitive impairment, and environmental hazards.

Q4: Are there limitations to this assessment tool?
A: While useful, the scale should be used in conjunction with clinical judgment and other assessment methods for comprehensive fall risk evaluation.

Q5: What interventions are recommended for high-risk patients?
A: Interventions may include bed alarms, non-slip footwear, frequent rounding, medication review, and environmental modifications.