Tint Over Formula:
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Tint Over calculation determines the combined Visible Light Transmission (VLT) when applying one tint over another. This is essential for understanding how multiple tint layers affect overall light transmission through windows or surfaces.
The calculator uses the Tint Over formula:
Where:
Explanation: The combined VLT is simply the product of the individual VLT values of each tint layer.
Details: Calculating combined VLT is crucial for automotive, architectural, and window tinting applications to ensure compliance with legal requirements and achieve desired light transmission levels.
Tips: Enter VLT values as decimals between 0 and 1 (e.g., 0.35 for 35% VLT). Both values must be valid decimal numbers within this range.
Q1: What does VLT stand for?
A: VLT stands for Visible Light Transmission, which measures the percentage of visible light that passes through a tinted surface.
Q2: Why multiply VLT values instead of adding them?
A: VLT values are multiplicative because each tint layer filters a percentage of the remaining light that passed through the previous layer.
Q3: What are typical VLT values for window tints?
A: Common automotive tints range from 5% (limo tint) to 70% (nearly clear), while legal requirements vary by jurisdiction.
Q4: Does the order of tint layers affect the result?
A: No, the combined VLT calculation is commutative - VLT1 × VLT2 gives the same result as VLT2 × VLT1.
Q5: Can I use this calculator for more than two layers?
A: For multiple layers, simply multiply all individual VLT values together (VLT1 × VLT2 × VLT3 × ...).